Learning AI and automations for law in the open — and sharing it.
I'm teaching myself to work with AI because it is transforming how we can do good legal work and research, and I'm publishing everything as I go: free study modules, a daily automated AI & Law newsfeed, little tools and automations with build logs including wins and mistakes.
Today's AI pulse.
A curated read for legal work — the capabilities, regulation, and court decisions that actually matter. Updated each morning, no feed to scroll.
Study the use of AI for Law.
Free, self-paced modules — working from prompting up to delegating real legal work to agents, with verification you can defend. No code, any profession.
How LLMs Work — A Deep Dive
A standalone technical module following Andrej Karpathy's framework: from raw training data and tokenization through the transformer architecture, pretraining, alignment, reasoning models, and the modern inference ecosystem.
- 03The Raw Material: Pretraining Data
- 04Tokenization: How Text Becomes Numbers
- 05The Architecture: What a Transformer Does
- 06Pretraining: Teaching a Model to Predict
- 07From Base Model to Assistant: SFT and RLHF
- 08Reasoning Models: Thinking Before Answering
- 09Running Models: The Inference Ecosystem
Legal AI Mastery
Get fluent with the two platforms lawyers actually use. Seven modules covering every capability on both — and the judgment for when to use which.
- 01Orientation — two platforms, two philosophies
- 02Asking & Researching — the Assistant
- 03Review at Scale — Vault & Tabular Review
- 04Drafting in Word — add-ins & playbooks
- 05Workflows & Agents — the heart of the course
- 06Tool for the Job — Harvey vs. Legora
- 07Using Them Responsibly
- 08Capstone — a live matter, end to end
What I'm building & breaking.
The honest version — experiments, dead ends, and the fixes that finally worked. Documented as it happens.
Research evidence refreshed around 2026 studies and legal-engineering workflows
Refreshed /research from a static evidence page into a more current 2026 research synthesis. The page now opens with a Methodology block explaining the search filters, what counted as primary evidence, and how three research agents were used: one for legal-engineering literature, one for empirical AI legal-workflow studies, and one for the taxonomy of legal-engineering inputs. Rebuilt the study cards around newer academic and empirical sources: the 2026 AI-Powered Lawyering RCT, Chen & Bao's training RCT, Bednar et al. on AI and human legal reasoning, LegalCheck's municipal legal drafting deployment, Legal RAG benchmarks, public-sector drafting evidence, coding productivity evidence, and the 2026 worker-productivity evidence synthesis. Updated the synthesis panel to make the central point sharper: AI improves speed and sometimes quality, but the gains depend on training, task framing, retrieval grounding, evaluation rubrics, verification, and expert review. Added every source used to /sources under Empirical research, and demoted vendor/industry reports to supporting context rather than headline evidence.
First digest run under the new brief — 5 items, 1 tip, sources reported
Ran the daily digest manually for the first time using DIGEST_BRIEF.md as the standing brief. Checked LawNext, Artificial Lawyer, Anthropic news, Hacker News, and EURACTIV (blocked). Selected 5 items: Kirkland + Palantir's PE fund formation engine, Lavern (open-source multi-agent legal system by Finnish lawyer Antti Innanen), a 6,200-matter analysis showing AI effectiveness depends on structured processes, Anthropic's confidential S-1 IPO filing, and a statistical analysis of rsync releases showing Claude-assisted commits are no buggier than baseline. Added 1 tip: the Specify-Encode-Fulfill (SEF) loop for AI-assisted TDD, surfaced from HN with 101 points. Sources used were listed for review before adding to extra-sources.json.
Digest infrastructure: brief, source list, type taxonomy, and selection transparency
Built out the full infrastructure for running the daily digest as a repeatable, automatable routine. Created DIGEST_BRIEF.md — a standing brief that any agent (scheduled or manual) reads before building a digest entry. Defines 5 source tiers with 25+ outlets, selection criteria (meaningful change only, skip restatements), format, and the instruction to report sources to Ruben rather than self-commit. Added a Prompting & Coding Tips source tier (HN, r/ClaudeAI, r/LocalLLaMA, Latent Space, Karpathy, Pragmatic Engineer) alongside the existing legal AI and EU regulation tiers. Added 22 new entries across 6 groups to extra-sources.json and wired curated headings for all of them in the sources page. Added a selection criteria paragraph to the 'Sources checked' panel on the digest page for transparency. Replaced the priority field (high/medium/low, reflecting source tier) with a type taxonomy (regulation/model/tool/research/technique/market, reflecting what the item actually is) across schema, data, components, and filter bar. Renamed legalSignal → signal throughout. Added DigestTip schema and optional tips array to DailyDigest. Updated CLAUDE.md to reframe the project as a personal AI learning notebook and reference DIGEST_BRIEF.md.
Philosophy page looked completely unstyled — two separate bugs, one obvious, one hidden
Built and shipped the /philosophy page from a design handoff: a hero section with a floating particle canvas, three expandable accordion boxes (Automations built, Agents deployed, Long term challenges), and a footer. The page rendered — but looked like completely unstyled HTML. Content started at the left edge of the screen, accordion boxes were fully expanded with no card styling, tags appeared as a run of plain text with no pill borders or spacing. The header nav links also did nothing: clicking Study or Digest on /philosophy scrolled nothing. Two bugs, both fixed.
Where do you want to go?
The whole notebook in one place. Six ways in — pick one.
Study Modules
Two modules, self-paced and free.
Start learning →02Daily Digest
Today's AI pulse, curated for legal work.
Open digest →03Build Log
What I'm building and breaking, as it happens.
Read the log →04Philosophy
Learning in the open — the honest account of what agents can and can't do in legal practice.
Read more →05Research
Academic evidence on AI gains, workflow design, and legal quality.
See the evidence →06Sources & Methods
Everything I read to stay current — plus how and why I source it.
Open sources →